How Old of a Car Is the Best Value?

May 20th, 2022 by

A white and a black 2019 Ford Taurus SHO are shown driving opposite directions on a road afer one left a Latham used Ford dealer

A used car is almost always a better value than a new car, as cars begin to depreciate as soon as they are driven off the lot. In general, a 3 to 5-year-old car is the best value if you are looking into buying a used vehicle. However, you should keep in mind that if the car is too old, this could hurt its overall value. This is because vehicles require more repairs as they age, and if they are not properly maintained, they can start having issues with fuel economy and overall performance. Like all mechanical equipment, motor vehicles can get damaged from wear and tear, which is why they also lose their value over time, referred to as depreciation. This is an important thing to consider while looking for a Latham used Ford dealer.

The effects of depreciation are a big reason why used cars can cost significantly less than new models. However, not all used cars are alike, and if it has been properly maintained, an older car can be a great vehicle value. At DePaula Ford, we carry an extensive inventory of used cars, trucks, SUVs, and minivans. This is why folks knowus as the Latham used Ford dealer because we offer the most extensive selection of used Ford vehicles. Come in today to find your next used Ford car, truck, SUV, and other great used models from other automakers at our dealership.

Golden Oldies

For the most part, a vehicle can lose up to half its original value in just the first three years of ownership. As a result, your new car won’t be worth as much when you trade it in or sell it to someone else. This is the reason why more and more people are buying used cars.

In looking for a Golden Oldie of your own, you need to determine your budget and what you are looking for in a used car. Are you planning to use it to drive a few miles to the train station or bus depot? If so, then you can get away with buying a significantly older car since it just needs to be able to make it the few miles from your home to your nearby destination. If this is you, then you can easily find a very old model in good working condition to serve as a station car. However, for most drivers, this is just not feasible.

A green 2020 Ford F-250 is shown from the front at an angle while it drives down the road.

Getting the Balance Right

Looking at a used car is often a question of balance. If you buy one that is fairly recent, you may not achieve that much savings off the vehicle’s original price when it was brand new. If you buy one too old, your used car may spend most of the time in the shop getting repaired. Depreciation of things like motor vehicles does not happen in a straight line. This means that it doesn’t lose the same percentage of its value every year. Rather, it takes the biggest depreciation hit in the first three years. By the third year, that car with an original MSRP of $40,000 may be worth only $20,000. From then on, depreciation occurs slower, roughly 5% per year. If the used car in question has been well maintained, its usefulness to you might be more than $20,000 in value. That 3-year-old Ford Escape may still be in relatively new condition if the prior owners took good care of it, brought it in for routine maintenance, and avoided accidents.

After the fifth year, many vehicles begin to need major repairs, such as replacing the set of tires. This can be a rather costly endeavor. So, while you may have saved money on the vehicle’s initial cost, you will incur hidden costs from the build-up of wear and tear on the car. Many parts of the engine, drivetrain, and transmission may begin to wear out as well, requiring repairs and often replacement. In addition, older cars require more frequent oil changes and may not be as fuel-efficient as they once were. Many older cars may have a lower price tag, but those other costs add up to turn their ownership into a less than perfect deal.

Age Before Beauty

Age may be the most important factor in determining the value of a used car, but it is not the only issue to consider. Ranking a close second to a car’s age is its mileage. That number on the odometer is there for a reason. Each vehicle mile provides a slight reduction to a car’s value, as this affects the wear and tear on the vehicle as well. This is why leased vehicles come with a mileage limit, and dealerships charge a fee for each mile over the limit when a driver returns a leased vehicle.

Another major factor that affects the value of a used car is its maintenance record. This is a twofold issue. First, if the original owner has kept strict attention to the original service schedule, then the used car should be in better condition. In the past, it was a case of the honor system since there were few ways to make sure that the car was taken in for regular service, such as tire rotations and oil changes. Fortunately, with most cars featuring computer systems, there are ways for technicians to check to make sure that routine maintenance schedules were properly followed.

The second issue with maintenance records is major repairs and accidents. If the used car you are considering buying has been in a serious accident or undergone any major repairs, this can be a red flag that there may be something seriously wrong with the vehicle. This can also affect the condition of the used car in question. If this is the case, you should consider having a trusted mechanic inspect the vehicle before completing the purpose.

Two other factors can affect the value of a used car, and they both have to do with taste and perception. Drivers’ preferences change over time, and vehicle types, makes, and models that were once popular may be less so today. For example, in the 70s and 80s, the suburbs were filled with parents driving their kids around in station wagons. However, these were supplanted first by minivans, and then by SUVs and pickup trucks. So, if you are looking for a used SUV or pickup truck, you may have to pay a premium over what you would have to pay for a sedan, minivan, or old-fashioned station wagon.

As for perception, there are certain makes and models that have a reputation for dependability and reliability. These vehicles do not depreciate as fast as the market perceives that they can hold their value better than other models. This is a great if you own one, as it will probably get you a better deal when you trade it in for your next car. However, if you are looking to buy one used, you may not get as good a deal as if you decided to purchase a different model from another manufacturer.

A blue 2020 Ford Escape is shown from a rear angle while parked in front of a house.

Don’t Get Used When Buying Used

If you consider all of these different factors with the age of the used car at the top of the list, you should be able to find a used vehicle at a very affordable price. Keep in mind things like the cost of repairs and fuel economy, as this will ultimately determine if you have made a good purchase on your next used car, truck, minivan, or SUV. These hidden costs can add up quickly, so you don’t want to be left feeling like you got used when you bought used.